The number of reported HIV-positive cases in Sri Lanka is rising each year, with the Colombo and Gampaha districts recording the highest numbers, health officials say.
Speaking at a media briefing at the Ministry of Health on Monday, Dr. Sathya Herath, Community Consultant in Sexually Transmitted Diseases, said HIV detection had increased steadily since 2023, and that infection rates remained notably higher among males, Ada Derana reported.
Dr. Herath identified unprotected sexual activity as the primary route of transmission, alongside the sharing of needles and syringes used for intravenous drug use. She stressed that HIV cannot be cured once contracted, meaning those diagnosed require lifelong clinical monitoring and treatment.
To curb the spread, the National STD and AIDS Control Programme (NSACP) has introduced a special mobile clinic programme focused on Colombo and Gampaha, districts chosen for their population density and higher risk profile. Launched in January as a pilot, the initiative offers free, confidential blood testing for HIV, other sexually transmitted infections and hepatitis, with counselling and treatment provided where needed.
The Daily Mirror reported that the mobile screening drive is being carried out on a voluntary basis, with results shared only with the individuals concerned and anyone found to have an infection offered appropriate medical advice and care.
